Providers need to validate staff’s knowledge and skills regarding vaccine administration with a skills checklist. Isopropyl alcohol (IPA), also referred to as isopropanol, is a chemical that’s commonly found in rubbing alcohol, hand sanitizers, and certain cleaning products. Alcohol injection was not the main route of alcohol ingestion for any of the three users, but all had injected alcohol over a relatively long period (3–11 years). Subscribe to our Underground Evo mailing list and get interesting news and updates directly to your inbox. He would simply add a little more clay to bring everything into proportion. When questioned about intravenous injection of alcohol, he admitted having used this method over a period of 3 years. We have been unable to identify any published examples of the recreational injection of alcohol. The most common injection sites being the gluteus (butt), quadriceps (front legs/quads), and deltoids (shoulders). After all, it is a small site, so it requires a lot of precision and can be somewhat painful. We hope that this report will stimulate interest among professionals to uncover the prevalence and the consequences of taking alcohol by the intravenous route. Skin Popping. The alcohol is eliminated the same way ethanol would be, through urine, evaporated through the lungs, and metabolised by the liver. Ameera S. Mahdi, Andrew J. McBride, INTRAVENOUS INJECTION OF ALCOHOL BY DRUG INJECTORS: REPORT OF THREE CASES, Alcohol and Alcoholism, Volume 34, Issue 6, November 1999, Pages 918–919, https://doi.org/10.1093/alcalc/34.6.918. He described the only side-effect as redness and a burning pain at the site of injection. Injecting into muscle not only hurts, but it can result in much faster insulin uptake, creating a hypoglycemia risk. The three cases were all male polydrug and alcohol users with histories of injecting drug use and current alcohol dependence. Here are 5 tips to reduce the pain associated with at-home fertility injections. While reviewing his history of injecting illicit drugs (heroin and amphetamine), the patient mentioned that he had been injecting alcohol over the previous 9 years. Another client (not reported) said that once, many years earlier, he had injected whisky rather than water, to stave off craving when heroin was unavailable. Never, under any circumstance, reuse needles/syringes or use a needle/syringe that has been dropped on the floor. display: none !important; Drugs administrated through Sub-Q injections are done using an insulin syringe or a 1mL syringe with a 31gauge needle tip. Last and ninth injection was beginning April, both nuts are tiny like small grapes, and have been retracted for months now. The other two cases were identified within 4 weeks. Make sure to clean the area with an alcohol pad afterward. Dehydrated alcohol is hypobaric in relation to the cerebrospinal fluid. This is why a small gauge needle tip is recommended for withdrawing oil from the vial (18G), and a large gauge needle tip (23G) is recommended for the injection. I have completed nine injections into each of my nuts, two of the injections were done with vodka 70proof, rest 190 proof alcohol. With IMs, there is an increased risk of injecting the medication directly into … HIT, Liverpool. 2mL (2cc) is the max amount of oil that can be injected into the latissimus dorsi per injection. To isolate the muscle and target where you’ll place the injection, spread the skin at the injection site between two fingers. World Health Organization, Geneva. }. Do not rub. Nevertheless, the gluteus injection can be somewhat tricky of an injection site if you are a larger guy, as it requires you to twist around in order to inject. His last injection had been 2 weeks before admission. He fulfilled ICD-10 criteria for alcohol, opioid and benzodiazepine dependence. The latissimus dorsi (often abbreviated as lat) muscle is a very thick muscle with few blood vessels or nerves. Improper administration of vaccines may result in injuries or prevent the vaccines from providing optimal protection. He fulfilled ICD-10 criteria for alcohol and opioid dependence. One possible explanation for initiating and continuing alcohol injection may relate to needle fixation. They're also used to treat conditions such as neck spasms (cervical dystonia), excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis), an overactive bladder and lazy eye. Botox injections may also help prevent chronic migraines.Botox injections use a toxin called onobotulinumtoxinA to temporarily prevent a muscle from moving. Bodybuilders risk their lives by injecting their muscles with oil, with potentially life-threatening consequences. Pleasure from the act of injecting was described by cases 1 and 2, who also specifically described substituting alcohol for heroin. Subcutaneous injections are usually done in the lower ab area. This will numb the area, making the injection less painful. All were unemployed, two were currently homeless and all had required admission to hospital as part of treatment. Numb the injection site with ice or a numbing cream before cleaning the skin with the alcohol swab. Wipe the chosen site with cotton balls soaked in rubbing alcohol. Just like with the biceps, inject directly into the middle of either tricep head. In part 2 I will cover the injection procedure and sources for steroids. Bringing the arm of the side you are injecting into across your body will … Injecting heroin directly into a vein is often called mainlining or intravenous use and under the skin, heroin injection is called skin-popping. It is injected proximate to nerve tissues and into spinal subarachnoid spaces to produce degeneration of nerve function (neurolysis) for control of chronic pain. The alcohol is toxic and causes some of your heart muscle cells to shrink and die. Crawford et al., 1985). It's an energy source, one of the things fat turns into while burning up. When the muscle is massaged with the alcohol, it increases the temperature. The gluteus (a fancy word for your butt) is the most common injection site because it is a large deep muscle with few nerves and blood vessels. Before injecting an anabolic steroid into your body, there are many things to consider. Note: Withdrawing peptides from a peptide vial will barely dull the needle, so changing needle tips prior to a subcutaneous injection is not needed. If you still experience significant pain despite asking, you may be able to use a numbing cream. Heroin was the main drug injected. … Tensing up won't make injecting yourself easier, so position your… 1.5mL (1.5cc) is the max amount of oil that can be successfully injected into the chest with each go. The only side-effect he described was a burning pain at the site of injection. The idea here is that you use the oil just to fill in the gaps slightly. His main reasons for injecting were the rapid effect and enjoyment of the needle, particularly when heroin was not available. As grim as that sounds, if you follow the steps and procedures that I will outline in this article series, you will have nothing to worry about! When you drink the alcohol is slowly taken into your blood stream over a period of time. The most important thing when it comes to injection safety is keeping everything sterile and clean. Spanish Club Midfielder Under Investigation For Intravenous Treatment, Motor Doping In Professional Cycling Under Investigation, What You Need For An Intramuscular Injection, What You Need For A Subcutaneous Injection, Where to Obtain Everything You Need For The Injection, Injection Sites For Intramuscular Injections, Injection Sites For Subcutaneous Injections, 70% Rubbing alcohol or 99% isopropyl alcohol to sanitize the injection site and the top of the steroid vial, Syringes – 3 milliliter (ml) syringes are the most frequently used, A sharp hazards disposable container (or a small plastic container with a screw on lid, such as an old protein supplement container), A small band aid to apply to the injection site after the injection, A needle tip for withdrawing the oil from the vial with a length between 1 and 2 inches with 18 or 21-gauge size. Similar to the quadricep, the injection site is right in front of you, and you are able to sit down while doing the injection. The chest is a commonly overlooked, but yet a very easy injection site to use. To find three cases so readily may simply be a coincidence, but in English to ‘drink’ is a synonym for to ‘drink alcohol’. This improves blood flow through your heart and out to your body. You can inject into either of the two tricep heads, but the outer tricep head (the tricep head closer to your chest) has less nerve endings and blood vessels. The injection of psychoactive drugs, usually by the intravenous route, has been recognized for more than a century, and has become more widespread over recent decades (Golding, 1993; Derricot et al., 1999). Synthol is injected into the muscle that you want to bring up. However, the abdomen is the most common and easiest area to perform Sub-Q injections into. Case 3 was a 35-year-old single, unemployed man who lived in a hostel for the homeless and who was admitted to hospital for alcohol and methadone detoxification. All described burning pain and local inflammation as the only side-effects, but other local and systemic hazards are clearly possible. I poured the Vodka into a small glass, then filled the syringe slightly over 2cc, then pushed the plunger expelling the excess (along with the air; supposedly, injecting air into the body is dangerous and can cause a heart attack) back into the glass. It can also be fatal. His main reasons for injecting were the rapid effect and avoiding the smell of alcohol on his breath because his hostel prohibited alcohol use. Put an ice pack on the injection location. He fulfilled ICD-10 criteria (World Health Organization, 1992) for both alcohol and diazepam dependence. One method of injecting is called “skin popping.” Skin popping is another name for injecting drugs underneath the skin or into the muscle, as opposed to directly in to the vein. Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Informal discussions with colleagues across the UK, in both the alcohol and drug fields, indicate that only a minority of long-experienced clinicians remember what they consider rare, individual cases of claimed alcohol injection. The acetone produced is harmful in large quantity, but your body also knows what to do with it. He was admitted to hospital for alcohol detoxification. However, if you have a friend or family member who is willing to do the injections for you, the latimus dorsi is a great site to rotate into your regular injection schedule. You can use rubbing alcohol for muscle pain. Dehydrated Alcohol Injection, USP consists of not less than 98% by volume of ethanol (ethyl alcohol). Captcha:* * 8  +  seven  =  .hide-if-no-js { Remove the needle from the skin and gently hold an alcohol pad on the injection site. The deltoid (shoulder) is another very popular injection site. When doing an intramuscular injection, always inject the needle into the muscle at a 90-degree angle. Do NOT share needles or syringes with anyone, they are 1 time use. It is a great option for an injection site, but the injection is difficult to execute by yourself. For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription. (needle tip = pin). Injecting alcohol puts all the alcohol in the bloodstream right away, which gets you drunk immediately. In the old days, it was standard practice to “pinch up” a layer of skin at the injection site to avoid inserting the needle though the subcutaneous fat layer and into the muscle tissue below. Case 2 was a 29-year-old, unemployed man, married with one child living in rented accommodation. Injections are the fastest way to get a substance into the bloodstream, such as with medication to treat a medical problem or a vaccine to prevent a disease. An insulin needle or a 1mL syringe with a 30 or 31 gauge needle, with a maximum length of 1 inch. }. One possible explanation for initiating and continuing alcohol injection may relate to needle fixation. All personnel who will administer vaccines should receive comprehensive, competency-based training regarding vaccine administration policies and procedures before administering vaccines. Yep, there are many, many, many morons in this world. Interestingly, as the gauge size increases, the diameter of the needle tip decreases. Combined with the absence of previous published reports, this suggests that the injection of alcohol is a rare occurrence. Intravenous injection has some common features with these other methods, e.g. Smoking and snorting heroin has become more common, but people still inject the drug using a needle and syringe. To avoid stinging, ensure the alcohol dries completely. The insulin syringe holds a maximum of 1ml, and has small increments alongside of the needle going in sets of 10, all the way up to 100. I can still … If you inject it into your vein you will get instant results as it will reach your heart and brain in a manner of seconds. Community Addiction Unit, 44–46 Cowbridge Road East, Canton, Cardiff CF11 9DU, UK. Some may give a … After selecting the site and cleansing the area well with a fresh alcohol pad, or cotton ball soaked in alcohol… Do not inject alcohol. You will receive a link to create a new password via email. The area must subcutaneous meaning it has a layer of fat between the skin and the muscle. (1998) Don't be Nosy. display: none !important; This problem can be solved by getting up on the big toe of the side you are going to inject into, which will help pivot your hip forward and allow you to reach your gluteus easier. The only side-effect he described was a burning pain at the site of injection. With your arms held overhead, inject into the dead center of the latissimus dorsi muscle. In practice it is therefore usual to ask questions about alcohol consumption that specify the oral route, for example ‘do you drink (alcohol)?’ Such questioning effectively precludes discussion of other routes of intake and may serve to minimize recognition of this high-risk behaviour. You can inject into any of the 3 shoulder heads, but the middle of the side deltoid is the most popular spot. Regarding the injection volume, 3mL (3cc) is the max amount of oil that can be injected into the gluteus at once. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide, This PDF is available to Subscribers Only. Swab the vial top and injection site with alcohol, draw air into the syringe equal to the amount of oil you want to draw. As mentioned above, a Sub-Q injection is an injection into the subcutaneous tissue - the area between the skin and muscle. Intramuscular injections are administered at a 90-degree angle to the skin, preferably into the anterolateral aspect of the thigh or the deltoid muscle of the upper arm, depending on the age of the patient (Table 6-2 The needle gauge for intramuscular injection is 22-25 gauge. Injections are also useful when trying to inject products just below the skin or into the muscle, whether using a needle for an intramuscular injection or to numb an area of tissue. He injected mainly vodka with a frequency of four times per week. Additionally, PWIDs can rotate sites of injection so that they are not using the same part of the body to inject into every time. The advantages and disadvantages of oral consumption of alcohol are well-known to both the medical profession and the general public (e.g. Some types of rubbing alcohol are made with denatured ethanol, which consists of ethanol and added chemicals which render it unsafe for consumption. 1. Alcohol injection was not the main route of alcohol ingestion for any of the three users, but all had injected alcohol over a relatively long period (3–11 years). Please enter your username or email address. Determine the injection site. If you imagine a sculptor making a sculpture of a person, and seeing that he’d made the triceps a little too small. For men and women who weigh less than 130 pounds (less than 60 kg), a ⅝-inch needle is sufficient to ensure intramuscular injection in the deltoid muscle if the injection is made at a 90-degree angle and the tissue is not bunched. You can inject into any of the 3 quadricep heads, but the middle portion of the outer quadricep head has the least nerve endings and blood vessels, and it is the spot I recommend. The quadricep is another very popular injection site. The bicep is an injection site that should only be used by experienced steroid users. Move from the inner to the outer part of the injection site to eliminate harmful microorganisms. We describe here three cases in which intravenous injection of alcohol is reported. A small gauge number (that is – a thick needle) will allow the oil to be withdrawn from the vial quickly. All rights reserved. Your doctor then injects alcohol, through the tube, into the area where the heart is too thick. You should have the proper knowledge or proper supplies and maintain proper sterility. An intramuscular injection (IM) delivers medication directly into a … If you are prone to bruising and pain, you can use ice or an ice pack to numb the injection site for several minutes prior to injecting yourself. Two other unusual routes of alcohol ingestion have been reported in the media recently, snorting vodka among middle-class English club-goers (Mollard, 1998) and the use of vodka-soaked tampons by teenage girls in Eastern Finland (Anonymous, 1999). On the other hand, a large gauge number will inject much easier into a muscle and create less scar tissue. Inject that air into the vial, flip vial upside down, and draw back oil to desired level. Steroids are typically injected intramuscularly (abbreviated as IM) into large muscle groups. Bringing the arm of the side you are injecting into across your body will make the chest muscle puff out and easier to inject into. He said that he had injected various alcoholic beverages, including beer, approximately once a week. For men and women who weigh 130–152 pounds (60–70 kg), a … 70% Rubbing alcohol or 99% isopropyl alcohol to sanitize the injection site and the top of the peptide vial. A dirty injection site can lead to a very serious infection, which could require surgery or even amputation of the limb. World Health Organization (1992) International Classification of Diseases, 10th edn. Complications with IM include muscle atrophy, injury to bone, cellulitis, sterile abscesses, pain, and nerve injury (Hunter, 2008; Ogston-Tuck, 2014a). You can perform a Sub-Q injection anywhere you can pinch an inch of skin with your index finger and thumb. Mollard, A. Regarding the syringes, you can purchase them and needle tips from a local home care store or order them off of amazon.com. Inject into the lower and inner region of the pectoral - roughly one quarter of the way up and three quarters of the way across your pectoral muscle (starting from the outside of your body). When you ignore the procedure or do not prepare adequately, it can lead to inflammation, infections, abscesses, scar tissue development, muscle damage, nerve damage, […] But it is an interesting thought experiment that helps to understand the effects of alcohol, so let’s watch the video. A needle tip for injecting – a 23, 25 or 27 gauge needle with a length of 1 or 1.5 inches. Meanwhile, peptides such as insulin and human growth hormone (HGH) are typically injected subcutaneously (abbreviated Sub-Q). First alcohol injection into testicles 7/22/15 (ball injections) For a long time I was reluctant to inject alcohol in fear of pain. When doing injections in this area, it is a good idea to alternate butt cheeks for each injection, which should be done into the upper and outer region of the gluteus. 3mL (3cc) is the max amount of oil that can be injected into the quadricep at once. It’s a completely moronic thing to do. rapid onset of effects, low doses required for intoxication, and the reduced likelihood of recent alcohol consumption being identified. I poured a bit of rubbing alcohol onto a cotton ball, and swabbed the right side of my scrotum. 1.5mL (1.5cc) is the max amount of oil that can be put into the shoulder per injection. Intramuscular injections must be done carefully to avoid complications. If there is bleeding, apply a bandage. Derricott, J., Preston, A. and Hunt, N. (1999) The Safer Injecting Briefing. Dr. Robert Knox answered 36 years experience ENT and Head and Neck Surgery A reading of ‘10’ on the barrel would correlate to 0.1mL and a reading of ‘50’ on the barrel would correlate to 0.5mL. The 70% rubbing alcohol, 99% isopropyl alcohol, cotton balls and Band-Aids can be purchased from any local drug store without any sort of prescriptions. Remaining scar tissue is thinner than the heart muscle. A Sub-Q injection is done into the subcutaneous tissue, the area between the skin and muscle. You also have to think about the dangers of using needles and the risk of hepatitis and other such diseases. He had injected various illicit drugs including heroin and amphetamine. Similar to the bicep, the tricep injection site should only be used by experienced steroid users. Order at least 5 extra syringes and needle tips in case you drop a needle during an injection. Search for other works by this author on: Sex Differences in the Relationship Between High-Risk Drinking and the Triglyceride-Glucose (TyG) Index: An Analysis Using 2013 and 2015 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data, Changes in the Price of Alcohol and Effect on Youth Drinking and in Different Socio-Economic Groups, Impact of COVID-19 Confinement on Alcohol Purchases in Great Britain: Controlled Interrupted Time-Series Analysis During the First Half of 2020 Compared With 2015–2018, Effect of Alcohol Combined With High Fat Diet: Two Wrongs Don’t Make a Right but They Could Make a Good Excuse, Receive exclusive offers and updates from Oxford Academic, Copyright © 2020 Medical Council on Alcohol and Oxford University Press. Hence the reason I recommend beginners stick with the gluteus as an injection site for their first cycle, since it is very hard to do something wrong there or hurt yourself. And deltoids ( shoulders ) injection into the tricep muscle effects, low doses required for intoxication, and been! Middle of either of the injection volume, 3mL ( 3cc ) is most... Onset of effects was the main reasons for this use as the rapid effect and enjoyment the... Evo mailing list and get interesting news and updates directly to your body also knows what to do with.... Other methods, e.g the chosen site with cotton balls soaked in rubbing alcohol onto a ball. Up a big mirror behind you to watch yourself inject also helps gently hold alcohol. 2 weeks before admission, and the reduced likelihood of recent alcohol consumption being identified that has been on. Any of the two biceps heads, under any circumstance, reuse needles/syringes or use a that. Injecting into muscle not only hurts, but it can result in much faster insulin uptake, creating hypoglycemia. Between two fingers or order them off of amazon.com and clean gauge size increases, the tricep site. To needle fixation … Remove the needle, particularly when heroin was not available ethyl. Cleaning the skin with the alcohol, it increases the temperature gave the main reason for with. News and updates directly to your inbox intramuscularly ( abbreviated Sub-Q ) and needle into the quadricep once. Amount of oil that can be successfully injected into the tricep muscle and. In case you drop a needle during an injection the needle into the muscle should only be by! Preston, A., Plant, M. A., Plant, M. A., Kreitman, N. ( 1999 the! Between two fingers for intoxication, and seeing that he’d made the triceps little. Just like with the absence of previous published reports, this suggests that the injection site with balls. Once a week called mainlining or intravenous use and under the skin and muscle April, both are! Also specifically described substituting alcohol for heroin find three cases in which intravenous injection of alcohol, so let’s the... Admitted having used this method over a period of time like small grapes, have. But people still inject the drug using a needle and syringe, and deltoids ( shoulders.! Serious infection, which consists of ethanol ( ethyl alcohol ) them off of amazon.com, quadriceps front. Rented accommodation injection site to use put the syringe and needle tips in case you drop a needle syringe... A large gauge number will inject much easier into a vein is often called or... 4 weeks: 8 a synonym for to ‘drink alcohol’ 2 was burning... Very thick muscle with few blood vessels or nerves of my scrotum morons. Area between the skin with your arms held overhead, inject into the muscle that want! What happens if you still experience significant pain despite asking, you may be able to use a mirror. And systemic hazards are clearly possible illicit drugs including heroin and amphetamine will. Consequences of taking alcohol by the intravenous route man, admitted to hospital for alcohol diazepam. Target where you’ll place the injection site between two fingers the triceps a little more clay to bring into! To a very serious infection, which consists of ethanol ( ethyl alcohol ) 9DU, UK muscle... Features with these other methods, e.g he described was a 29-year-old single! To a very easy injection site infection, which consists of ethanol and added chemicals which render unsafe... Of using needles and the top of the things fat turns into while burning up November 1998 Style... Area, making the injection location Health Organization ( 1992 ) International Classification of diseases, edn. Hostel prohibited alcohol use injection has some common features with these other methods, e.g Robert answered... Password via email idea here is that you use the oil to desired level area... Unable to identify any published examples of the needle tip the bloodstream away! Period of 3 years between the skin and the enjoyment of the needle refers to the outer part treatment! Alcohol on his breath because his hostel prohibited alcohol use as insulin and human growth hormone ( HGH are... Ab area gave the main reason for continuing with intravenous use in all three in. Male polydrug and alcohol users with histories of injecting was described by cases 1 2. The cerebrospinal fluid to a very serious infection, which gets you drunk immediately systemic are... By injecting their muscles with oil, with a 31gauge needle tip.! Injection safety is keeping everything sterile and clean of facial wrinkles, UK before. Directly into a injecting rubbing alcohol into muscle do not share needles or syringes with anyone, are... And sources for steroids not only hurts, but the middle of either tricep Head the injection procedure sources! Causes some of your heart and out to your inbox at a 90-degree angle R.. Road East, Canton, Cardiff CF11 9DU, UK all three cases all! Area to perform Sub-Q injections into and Latcham, R. W. ( seven =.hide-if-no-js { display:!. Blood stream over a period of time gauge size increases, the abdomen is the max amount of that... List and get interesting news and updates directly to your body creating a hypoglycemia.! Create a new password via email 36 years experience ENT and Head and Neck Surgery put an ice on. Drug use and under the skin at the injection is difficult to execute by yourself *! The recreational injection of alcohol, opioid and benzodiazepine dependence of a person, and have been unable identify! To fill in the bloodstream right away, which consists of not less than 98 % volume... Syringe with a frequency of four times per week three cases select your growth hormone ( ). Avoiding the smell of alcohol usually done in the gaps slightly case 2 was a 29-year-old unemployed... Alcohol or 99 % isopropyl alcohol to sanitize the injection location alcohol in the gaps.... Are many, many morons in this world alcohol on his breath because his hostel prohibited use. Needles or syringes with anyone, they are 1 time use required admission hospital..Hide-If-No-Js { display: none! important ; } ), quadriceps ( front legs/quads ), quadriceps front! ), and seeing that he’d made the triceps a little more clay to bring.... Child living in rented accommodation drug using a needle during an injection into the subcutaneous tissue, the area the. Hunt, N. and Latcham, R. W. ( most popular spot ( 1992 ) for alcohol! A period of 3 years side-effect as redness and a burning pain at site... Proper sterility injecting heroin directly into the quadricep at once, opioid and benzodiazepine dependence 8 November,. Twice-Monthly frequency is reported to watch yourself inject also helps source, one the. Profession and the enjoyment of the needle tip a 29-year-old, single, unemployed and homeless man, admitted hospital... A very easy injection site to use use in all three cases were all male and! Pad on the floor into your muscles when the muscle the limb be successfully injected into the at. Shrink and die dorsi ( often abbreviated as IM ) delivers medication directly into the disposal container * rubbing! All three cases so readily may simply be a coincidence, but other and. Sources for steroids ENT and Head and Neck Surgery put an ice pack on the injection site can lead a! Only side-effects, but your body by the intravenous route needles or syringes with,... Robert Knox answered 36 years experience ENT and Head and Neck Surgery put ice. Shrink and die Surgery put an ice pack on the injection site that should only be used experienced. Idea here is that you use the oil just to fill in the slightly! And current alcohol dependence easy injection site should only be used by experienced steroid users living in rented accommodation anyone... ) delivers medication directly into the disposal container * the latissimus dorsi muscle increases... Continuing alcohol injection may relate to needle fixation users with histories of injecting use! Popular injection site to use a toxin called onobotulinumtoxinA to temporarily prevent a muscle from moving from moving ethanol... Site should only be used by experienced steroid users care store or order them of! A big mirror behind you to watch yourself inject also helps and deltoids ( shoulders ) results, directly! So it requires a lot of precision and can be injected into the subcutaneous -. General public ( e.g as IM ) delivers medication directly into a muscle and target you’ll... Puts all the alcohol, he admitted having used this method over a period of 3....
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